​​Enhancing Participation and Overcoming Institutional ‘Happy Talk’: Developing and Applying a Participatory Visual Mapping Technique as part of Research Interviews with Athena SWAN Ireland Charter Team Members.​

Authors

  • Monica O'Mullane UCC

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62707/ZPDK9538

Abstract

The aim of this article is to describe the rationale for developing a bespoke visual mapping technique, which was then applied during research interviews, and to outline reflections based on its use. The interviews were conducted as part of a qualitative research study exploring the embedding of gender equality through the implementation of the Athena SWAN Ireland Charter in three purposively selected Irish universities. The technique was developed and used during research interviews with 26 participants, who were members of institutional Athena SWAN Ireland Charter self-assessment teams (SATs). The purpose of the development and application of a visual mapping technique, described in this article, was to foster more dialogue and enhance agency with research participants during interviews. The interviews were focused on actions being done by the participant as part of the institution-wide Athena SWAN Charter work being implemented in the university. The main findings highlight the usefulness of the technique in facilitating dialogue and enhancing agency with those who engaged with it, as a way to gather data on actions, and to alter power and conversational dynamics within the interview space. Main conclusions point to the usefulness of devising visual mapping methods as part of research interviews that are uniquely designed and aligned with the purpose of the study. The study indicates the relevance of such participatory techniques in advancing equality, diversity and inclusion agendas within higher education institutions, and in contributing to teaching, research and learning praxis. 

Author Biography

Monica O'Mullane, UCC

I am a Research Fellow at the School of Public Health, University College Cork, Ireland. My research interests centre on the dynamics, influences, and pathways through which Health in and for All Policies approaches can become embedded across policy development. In particular, my research seeks to uncover the nuances and complexities across the relationships between policy, evidence and practice in public health.  

Health Impact Assessment (HIA), as one process and set of tools used to embed Heath in All Policies, has long been an area of research that I am interested in. I am currently the Principal Investigator on an Emerging Investigator for Health award, funded by the Health Research Board (HRB) Ireland, with the project Development of a Health Impact Assessment Implementation Model: Enhancing Intersectoral Approaches in Tackling Health Inequalities (HIA-IM) (2023-2026). The project is based in UCC, co-hosted between the School of Public Health and ISS21. 

I encourage and welcome doctoral and postgraduate research projects for supervision on topics related to approaches and tools that seek to strengthen Health in and for All Policies; proposed studies examining the role of cultural, structural, normative and ideological influences in addressing (or not) health inequities and inequalities in Irish policy and programme development; studies examining and informing the development of feminist urbanist approaches to creating liveable cities and towns. 

Prior to HIA-IM, I worked as an EC-funded Marie Skłodowska-Curie Action research fellow (2018-2022) based in ISS21, UCC, with my project  GendeResearchIreland. This project explored the embedding of gender equality in Irish universities through the Athena SWAN Ireland Charter. Prior to GendeResearchIreland, I was scientific coordinator of the Slovak partner, based in Trnava University, Slovakia, of two EC funded projects; ACTION-FOR-HEALTH, a project which sought to reduce health inequalities through locally developed action plans with local authorities and GENOVATE (Transforming organizational culture for gender equality in research and innovation). My time working in Trnava University was an incredible experience for me, personally and professionally. Dr Jarmila Pekarcikova from Trnava University visited our School of Public Health in 2024, in order to strengthen educational and research collaborations, part of a research study trip funded under Erasmus +. 

Before living in Slovakia, I completed my doctoral study, which was focused on Health Impact Assessment (HIA) institutionalization across the island of Ireland with a view to enhancing intersectoral approaches in promoting health and addressing health inequalities within policy development. This study was carried out in the Department of Government & Politics, supervised by Dr Aodh Quinlivan (UCC, 2008). Afterwards, I worked as a postdoctoral researcher on a HRB funded National Diabetes Register project (2008-2010) before moving to Slovakia in 2010.

In 2010 I held a position of research fellow funded by the Ministry of Education, Slovakia, on a project assessing HIA  implementation in the country.  I held the position of College Lecturer in the Department of Public Health, Trnava University, Slovakia (2010-2016), teaching postgraduate (MPH) modules in health promotion, research methods in public health and HIA before moving back to Ireland with my family in 2018.  I also worked on three consortium projects for the ECDC while in Slovakia, specifically working on assessing experiences of developing and using  surveillance system standards.

I am passionate about exploring and problematising the complex and nuanced processes of tackling health and social inequalities through programme and policy implementation. In particular, HIA as an approach to improving policy and programme development for public health, has always been a research and personal passion of mine. I have published two books on the topic; Integrating HIA with the Policy Process (edited) and HIA and Policy Development (monograph). I am a member of the WHO-designated Cork Healthy Cities steering group, currently in the position of Vice-Chair. With Denise Cahill, coordinator of Cork Healthy Cities, we published a co-edited book entitled Commitment, Collaboration and Continuity: Celebrating Cork as a Healthy City (ISBN: 978-1-9163790-8-4) released in early 2024. The healthy cities platform is transformational in strengthening and normalising the centrality of health within city policies and actions. 

I am a member of the European Public Health Association (EUPHA) sections (working groups) for HIA and a member of the EUPHA Health Promotion section steering group.  I am a member of the UCC Academic Council since 2020 and a member of the UCC Research and Innovation Committee within Academic Council until November 2024.

With my family and the School of Microbiology, UCC, we fondly remember my grandfather Professor of Microbiology, Tadhg O'Mullane, with the annual Professor Tadhg O'Mullane Award for Academic Excellence.  This is awarded to the highest scoring student in third year of the BSc in Microbiology. This is an event that we love coming together for every year with the School of Microbiology to celebrate student achievement and dedication, as well as remember our dear family member who played a significant and personal role in developing UCC. 

Research Interests

I have an interdisciplinary academic background in political science, social science, public health with health promotion. The consolidation of my educational background with my academic endeavours has refined my core research interest- a curiosity of political and social institutional and policy drivers in a variety of contexts. Throughout my research studies, these drivers have been conceptualised and theorised as influencers of policy, organisational and cultural structures; in advancing contextualised public health action; and in shaping lived experiences. An outline of my research interests can read in more detail here. 

 

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Published

2026-04-09

Issue

Section

Reflections, Journeys and Case Studies